link to VBBA member resources and business pages link to Education and Interpretation Committee home page
  

Links to base-ball-related patents, 1866-1906.

  

The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office posts images on the World Wide Web of nearly all patent papers, but pre-1976 patents are difficult to find due to limited search fields. Our goal by posting this list is to provide a jumping-off point for vintage base ballists and baseball historians.

The USPTO patent search home page provides instructions to add a plug-in to view the patent images in your computer’s browser: http://www.uspto.gov/patft/index.html

Keep in mind, patents are inventions that may not have been marketed, produced or successful. Wacky as some patents may appear, the inventor saw a need and attempted to fill it. The patent illustrations and documentation can provide baseball historians another opportunity to study the growth and evolution of the game.

 

If you know of another base-ball-related patent through 1909 that is missing from this list, contact: edinterpcommvbba.org We will continue to add supporting documentation, such as advertising and photographs of surviving examples. Please contact us if you can provide additional information. The VBBA Education and Interpretation Committee wishes to thank the members of the SABR Nineteenth Century Committee for their assistance in expanding and enhancing this project.

 

Class

Patent Date

Patent #

Title

Inventors

Place of Residence

473/564

October 30, 1866

59,313

Spring-Bat

George W. Hill

Deep River, Connecticut

273/108.31

August 20, 1867

67,951

Base-Ball Table

William Buckley

New York, New York

273/108.31

January 23, 1868

74,154

Apparatus for Playing Parlor Base-Ball

Francis C. Sebring

Hoboken, New Jersey

473/499

March 3, 1868

75,076

Base for Ball-Players

Esau D. Taylor

Hornellsville, New York

473/602

July 7, 1868

79,719

Improvement in India-Rubber Base-Balls

Henry A. Alden

Matteawan, New York

235/90

September 1, 1868

81,598

Base-Ball Tally-Board

Thomas L. Canary

Brownsburg, Indiana

473/468

November 7, 1871

120,650

Improvement in Cat-Balls

Thomas H. Joyce

New York, New York

36/62

January 9, 1872

122,587

Improvement in Boot-Clamps for Base-Ball Players

Edward S. Ellis

Trenton, New Jersey

473/598

May 21, 1872

127,098

Improvement in Modes of Covering Rounded Articles with Leather

James H. Osgood

Boston, Massachusetts

473/602

July 27, 1875

165,994

Improvement in Base-Balls

John Giblin

Boston, Massachusetts

473/598

September 16, 1875

175,172

Improvement in Base-Ball Covers

Martin J. Ryan

Brooklyn, New York

473/500

December 14, 1875

171,038

Improvement in Base-Ball Bases

John C. O’Neill

St. Louis, Missouri

473/594

January 18, 1876

172,315

Improvement in Base-Balls

Samuel Hipkiss

Boston, Massachusetts

473/600

March 7, 1876

174,511

Improvement in the Manufacture of Base-Balls

Wolf Flechter

Covington, Kentucky

473/602

July 25, 1876

180,110

Improvement in Base-Balls

William B. Carr

Brooklyn, New York

473/598

February 27, 1877

187,848

Improvement in Base-Balls

David Hale

Boston, Massachusetts

2/9

February 12, 1878

200,398

Improvement in Masks

Frederick W. Thayer

Waverly, Massachusetts

273/244.1

May 7, 1878

203,368

Improvement in Game-Boards

Edward B. Peirce

Lowell, Massachusetts

2/9

June 18, 1878

205,092

Improvement in Masks

George W. Howland

Boston, Massachusetts

473/598

April 19, 1881

240,327

Ball-Cover

John O’Donnell

Rutherford Park, New Jersey

473/600

August 8, 1882

262,257

Manufacture of Base-Balls

Thomas P. Taylor

Bridgeport, Connecticut

273/108.32

January 23, 1883

270,963

Game Apparatus to Imitate Base-Ball

Horace B. McCool

Pottsville, Pennsylvania

473/602

February 27, 1883

272,984

Base-Ball

Benjamin F. Shibe

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

473/600

July 17, 1883

281,238

Base-Ball

Samuel D. Castle

Bridgeport, Connecticut

2/9

October 23, 1883

287,137

Wire Mask

Harry C. Lee

Brooklyn, New York

2/9

October 23, 1883

287,331

Mask for Base-Ball Catchers

Alexander K. Schaap

Richmond, Virginia

473/600

November 20, 1883

288,766

Base-Ball

Almanzor W. Boynton

Bridgeport, Connecticut

473/598

November 27, 1883

289,297

Game-Ball

William B. Melot

Fleetwood, Pennsylvania

2/19

December 25, 1883

290,664

Glove

Austin C. Butts

Groveston, New Jersey

473/564

January 22, 1884

292,190

Base-Ball Bat

William Williams

Huntingdon, Pennsylvania

273/298

February 16, 1884

305,315

Playing-Cards

Thomas W. Lawson

Cambridge, Massachusetts

273/244.1

October 28, 1884

307,402

Game Apparatus

Michael J. Lynch

Pawtucket, Rhode Island

273/72

January 6, 1885

310,248

Base Ball Bat

William T. Brown

Hastings, Michigan

473/500

January 27, 1885

311,278

Indicator for Base-Ball or Cricket Fields

William Williams

Huntingdon, Pennsylvania

273/108.31

August 25, 1885

324,873

Game

John B. Morse

Providence, Rhode Island

2/19

September 8, 1885

325,968

Glove

George H. Rawlings

St. Louis, Missouri

273/244.1

November 17, 1885

330,788

Parlor Base-Ball Game

Francis Benjamin Jacobus and William Vincent McKinley

Albany, New York

273/244.1

July 13, 1886

345,430

Game-Board

Charles O. Hayward and David J. Havenstrite

Newark, New Jersey

273/141R

August 17, 1886

347,704

Parlor Game of Base-Ball

John H. Gaffney

Worcester, Massachusetts

273/244.1

February 1, 1887

356,870

Game-Board

William I. Finley and Horace B. Kirkwood

Washington, D. C.

473/499

February 15, 1887

357,675

Home-Base for Game of Base-Ball

Robert M. Keating

Springfield, Massachusetts

2/19

March 29, 1887

360,135

Glove

John Blomstrom

Rockford, Illinois

2/9

June 7, 1887

364,543

Base-Ball Mask

Robert Reach

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

273/244.1

August 9, 1887

367,991

Game

Edward K. McGill

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

473/499

August 9, 1887

367,889

Base-Bag

James L. Brown

Evansville, Indiana

473/503

August 9, 1887

368,112

Hand-Protector for Ball-Players

Edmond Redmond

Rochester, New York

2/19

August 23, 1887

368,724

Ball-Player’s Glove

Edwin Loucks

New York, New York

273/108.31

September 27, 1887

370,628

Game-Board

William Frazier Kelly

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

2/9

January 10, 1888

376,278

Base-Ball Mask

George Barnard

Chicago, Illinois

446/11

January 17, 1888

376,628

Toy Money-Box

James H. Bowen

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

473/564

February 7, 1888

377,686

Base-Ball Bat

John W. Moose

Mount Pleasant, North Carolina

273/298

February 28, 1888

378,497

Playing-Cards

Franklin Couch

White Plains, New York

2/9

March 29, 1888

379,655

Base-Ball Mask

Dennis J. O’Sullivan

Detroit, Michigan

2/19

April 24, 1888

381,687

Base-Ball Glove

Frederick G. Fischer

Kansas City, Missouri

36/66

May 22, 1888

383,133

Detachable Sole-Plate and Spike for Boots and Shoes

Samuel Kingston and William H. McGunnigle

Bridgewater and Brockton, Massachusetts

2/19

July 10, 1888

385,728

Ball-Catcher’s Glove

Joseph W. Sauer

Milwaukee, Wisconsin

36/64

December 18, 1888

394,863

Calk-Plate for Shoes

Charles Kellermann and Henry M. Solveson

Chicago, Illinois

473/564

March 26, 1889

400,354